Source code for pygmt.src.text

"""
text - Plot text on a figure.
"""
import numpy as np
from pygmt.clib import Session
from pygmt.exceptions import GMTInvalidInput
from pygmt.helpers import (
    build_arg_string,
    data_kind,
    dummy_context,
    fmt_docstring,
    is_nonstr_iter,
    kwargs_to_strings,
    use_alias,
)


@fmt_docstring
@use_alias(
    R="region",
    J="projection",
    B="frame",
    C="clearance",
    D="offset",
    G="fill",
    N="no_clip",
    V="verbose",
    W="pen",
    X="xshift",
    Y="yshift",
    c="panel",
    p="perspective",
    t="transparency",
)
@kwargs_to_strings(
    R="sequence",
    textfiles="sequence_space",
    angle="sequence_comma",
    font="sequence_comma",
    justify="sequence_comma",
    c="sequence_comma",
    p="sequence",
)
def text_(
    self,
    textfiles=None,
    x=None,
    y=None,
    position=None,
    text=None,
    angle=None,
    font=None,
    justify=None,
    **kwargs,
):
    """
    Plot or typeset text strings of variable size, font type, and orientation.

    Must provide at least one of the following combinations as input:

    - *textfiles*
    - *x*, *y*, and *text*
    - *position* and *text*

    Full option list at :gmt-docs:`text.html`

    {aliases}

    Parameters
    ----------
    textfiles : str or list
        A text data file name, or a list of filenames containing 1 or more
        records with (x, y[, angle, font, justify], text).
    x/y : float or 1d arrays
        The x and y coordinates, or an array of x and y coordinates to plot
        the text
    position : str
        Sets reference point on the map for the text by using x,y
        coordinates extracted from *region* instead of providing them
        through *x* and *y*. Specify with a two letter (order independent)
        code, chosen from:

        * Horizontal: L(eft), C(entre), R(ight)
        * Vertical: T(op), M(iddle), B(ottom)

        For example, position="TL" plots the text at the Upper Left corner
        of the map.
    text : str or 1d array
        The text string, or an array of strings to plot on the figure
    angle: int, float, str or bool
        Set the angle measured in degrees counter-clockwise from
        horizontal. E.g. 30 sets the text at 30 degrees. If no angle is
        explicitly given (i.e. angle=True) then the input textfile(s) must
        have this as a column.
    font : str or bool
        Set the font specification with format "size,font,color" where size
        is text size in points, font is the font to use, and color sets the
        font color. E.g. "12p,Helvetica-Bold,red" selects a 12p red
        Helvetica-Bold font. If no font info is explicitly given (i.e.
        font=True), then the input textfile(s) must have this information
        in one of its columns.
    justify : str or bool
        Set the alignment which refers to the part of the text string that
        will be mapped onto the (x,y) point. Choose a 2 character
        combination of L, C, R (for left, center, or right) and T, M, B for
        top, middle, or bottom. E.g., BL for lower left. If no
        justification is explicitly given (i.e. justify=True), then the
        input textfile(s) must have this as a column.
    {J}
    {R}
    clearance : str
        ``[dx/dy][+to|O|c|C]``
        Adjust the clearance between the text and the surrounding box
        [15%]. Only used if *pen* or *fill* are specified. Append the unit
        you want ('c' for cm, 'i' for inch, or 'p' for point; if not given
        we consult 'PROJ_LENGTH_UNIT') or '%' for a percentage of the
        font size. Optionally, use modifier '+t' to set the shape of the
        textbox when using *fill* and/or *pen*. Append lower case 'o' to
        get a straight rectangle [Default]. Append upper case 'O' to get a
        rounded rectangle. In paragraph mode (*paragraph*) you can also
        append lower case 'c' to get a concave rectangle or append upper
        case 'C' to get a convex rectangle.
    fill : str
        Sets the shade or color used for filling the text box [Default is
        no fill].
    offset : str
        ``[j|J]dx[/dy][+v[pen]]``
        Offsets the text from the projected (x,y) point by dx,dy [0/0]. If
        dy is not specified then it is set equal to dx. Use offset='j' to
        offset the text away from the point instead (i.e., the text
        justification will determine the direction of the shift). Using
        offset='J' will shorten diagonal offsets at corners by sqrt(2).
        Optionally, append '+v' which will draw a line from the original
        point to the shifted point; append a pen to change the attributes
        for this line.
    pen : str
        Sets the pen used to draw a rectangle around the text string
        (see *clearance*) [Default is width = default, color = black,
        style = solid].
    no_clip : bool
        Do NOT clip text at map boundaries [Default is False, i.e. will
        clip].
    {V}
    {XY}
    {c}
    {p}
    {t}
    """

    # pylint: disable=too-many-locals
    # pylint: disable=too-many-branches

    kwargs = self._preprocess(**kwargs)  # pylint: disable=protected-access

    # Ensure inputs are either textfiles, x/y/text, or position/text
    if position is None:
        kind = data_kind(textfiles, x, y, text)
    else:
        if x is not None or y is not None:
            raise GMTInvalidInput(
                "Provide either position only, or x/y pairs, not both"
            )
        kind = "vectors"

    if kind == "vectors" and text is None:
        raise GMTInvalidInput("Must provide text with x/y pairs or position")

    # Build the `-F` argument in gmt text.
    if "F" not in kwargs.keys() and (
        (
            position is not None
            or angle is not None
            or font is not None
            or justify is not None
        )
    ):
        kwargs.update({"F": ""})
    if angle is not None and isinstance(angle, (int, float, str)):
        kwargs["F"] += f"+a{str(angle)}"
    if font is not None and isinstance(font, str):
        kwargs["F"] += f"+f{font}"
    if justify is not None and isinstance(justify, str):
        kwargs["F"] += f"+j{justify}"
    if position is not None and isinstance(position, str):
        kwargs["F"] += f'+c{position}+t"{text}"'

    extra_arrays = []
    # If an array of transparency is given, GMT will read it from
    # the last numerical column per data record.
    if "t" in kwargs and is_nonstr_iter(kwargs["t"]):
        extra_arrays.append(kwargs["t"])
        kwargs["t"] = ""

    with Session() as lib:
        file_context = dummy_context(textfiles) if kind == "file" else ""
        if kind == "vectors":
            if position is not None:
                file_context = dummy_context("")
            else:
                file_context = lib.virtualfile_from_vectors(
                    np.atleast_1d(x),
                    np.atleast_1d(y),
                    *extra_arrays,
                    # text must be in str type, see issue #706
                    np.atleast_1d(text).astype(str),
                )
        with file_context as fname:
            arg_str = " ".join([fname, build_arg_string(kwargs)])
            lib.call_module("text", arg_str)